FIFO Mining Jobs in Australia (2026): How to Get In With No Experience and What It Pays
Get into FIFO mining with no experience: entry roles, rosters like 8:6 and 2:1, useful tickets, medicals, official pay data and scams to avoid in 2026.
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FIFO mining jobs have a reputation for big money and long breaks, and plenty of Australians want in. The catch is that most ads ask for experience, and the industry is full of courses promising a shortcut. This guide explains how fly-in fly-out work really operates, which entry-level roles take people with no mining background, which tickets are worth getting, what the pay looks like according to government data, and the honest downsides.
What Is a FIFO Job?
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FIFO stands for fly-in fly-out. Instead of moving to a remote mine, you fly from a city or regional airport to site, live in a camp while you work, then fly home for your days off. Flights, meals and accommodation on site are normally covered by the employer. Most FIFO work is in Western Australia's Pilbara and Goldfields and in Queensland's Bowen Basin, but there are sites in every mining state.
Shifts are usually 12 hours, often rotating between days and nights. That long shift, plus overtime and allowances, is a big part of why FIFO pay is higher than similar work in town.
Common FIFO Rosters
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| Roster | What it means | What it is like |
|---|---|---|
| 2:1 (e.g. 14 on, 7 off) | Two weeks on site, one week home | High earnings, but you are away two-thirds of the time |
| 8:6 | Eight days on, six days off | Popular in WA iron ore; a good balance of pay and home time |
| 4:3 or 5:4 | Four or five days on, three or four off | Often on sites closer to a city or in drive-in drive-out (DIDO) work |
| 7:7 (1:1) | One week on, one week off | Lots of home time; competitive and often reserved for experienced staff |
Rosters with more time on site generally pay more per year, but they are harder on relationships and mental health. Western Australia's code of practice on mentally healthy FIFO workplaces encourages employers to consider shorter, more balanced rosters for this reason.
Entry-Level FIFO Jobs With No Experience
- Trainee dump truck operator: The classic way in. Mining companies and contractors run trainee intakes where you learn to drive haul trucks on site. These programs attract many applicants, so a clean driving record and an HR licence help you stand out.
- Utility worker or labourer: General site support such as cleaning plant, moving materials, housekeeping and helping crews. A good path to see different jobs before choosing one.
- Camp hospitality and cleaning: Housekeeping, kitchen hand, cook and bar roles in mining villages. Pay is lower than operator work, but these roles are often the easiest door into FIFO life.
- Trade assistant (TA): Helping fitters, electricians and boilermakers, especially during shutdowns. Mechanical aptitude and safety awareness matter more than a trade.
- Apprenticeships and traineeships: BHP, Rio Tinto, Fortescue and large contractors take on apprentices in trades such as electrical and heavy diesel. These are competitive but give you a qualification as well as FIFO income.
What FIFO Mining Jobs Pay
Be careful with pay claims online. The numbers below are based on Jobs and Skills Australia (JSA) medians for full-time workers before tax. They include people in and out of mining, so mining-specific pay may be higher or lower.
| Occupation group (JSA) | Median full-time pay per week | Roughly per year |
|---|---|---|
| Crane, hoist and lift operators | A$3,411 | ~A$177,000 |
| Structural steel workers (riggers, scaffolders) | A$2,910 | ~A$151,000 |
| Drillers, miners and shot firers | about A$2,900 | ~A$150,000 |
| Electricians (all industries) | A$2,191 | ~A$114,000 |
| Truck drivers (all industries) | A$1,960 | ~A$102,000 |
| Earthmoving plant operators (all industries) | A$1,900 | ~A$99,000 |
| All occupations (for comparison) | A$1,852 | ~A$96,000 |
Job ads for experienced dump truck operators in WA commonly advertise hourly rates of roughly A$50 to A$65 plus super, with some lower and some higher. Trainee, utility and hospitality roles usually pay noticeably less than that. Always check whether a quoted figure is hourly or annual, whether it includes overtime and allowances, and whether you are a permanent employee or a casual through labour hire.
Tickets and Licences That Help
| Ticket or licence | Why it helps | Where it comes from |
|---|---|---|
| Heavy rigid (HR) driver licence | Shows you can handle big vehicles; useful for water cart, service truck and operator roles | State transport authority (e.g. Service NSW, TMR QLD, Department of Transport WA) |
| Standard 11 coal mine induction (QLD) | Commonly required before working on Queensland coal sites | Registered training organisations delivering the relevant skill set |
| Coal Board medical (QLD coal) | Required health assessment on entry to Queensland coal mining | Coal Mine Workers' Health Scheme, via approved doctors |
| Work safely at heights | Common requirement for maintenance and shutdown work | Nationally recognised unit via an RTO |
| Confined space entry | Needed for tanks, bins and plant maintenance | Nationally recognised unit via an RTO |
| First aid (HLTAID011) | Cheap, quick and valued on remote sites | Any registered first aid provider |
| White Card (construction induction) | Needed for construction projects and many shutdown jobs | RTO, recognised nationally |
You do not need every ticket before applying. Many employers pay for site inductions and machine training once you are hired. Ask a recruiter which tickets the specific site requires, and only buy what is genuinely needed.
Medicals and Drug and Alcohol Testing
Almost every FIFO employer requires a pre-employment medical before you start. Expect checks such as hearing, lung function, blood pressure, a physical fitness or functional assessment, and a drug and alcohol screen. In Queensland coal mining, the Coal Mine Workers' Health Scheme requires a health assessment when you first enter the industry, including a chest X-ray and lung function test, and ongoing assessments after that.
Once on site, random breath and drug testing is routine. A positive result can end your job on the spot, and some drugs can show up days after use. Treat any FIFO application as a commitment to a clean lifestyle.
How to Get a FIFO Job: Step by Step
- Decide on a state and type of mining. WA is mostly iron ore and gold; Queensland is heavily coal, which needs Standard 11 and a coal medical.
- Get a full driver licence and, if you can, upgrade to HR. Add first aid and a White Card, which are cheap and widely useful.
- Build a simple one-page resume that highlights safety, shift work, physical work, machinery and reliability.
- Apply directly on company career pages such as BHP, Rio Tinto and Fortescue, and register for trainee or graduate intakes when they open.
- Register with mining labour hire and contractor firms, and search SEEK and Workforce Australia for terms like utility, trainee operator and camp.
- Consider a residential or DIDO mining job, or a camp hospitality role, to gain experience you can use to move into operator roles later.
- Prepare for medicals, drug tests and behavioural interviews, and be ready to fly out at short notice.
Lifestyle and Mental Health: The Honest Picture
FIFO can set you up financially, but it is not easy. A WA parliamentary inquiry found mental health issues among FIFO workers were notably more common than in the wider population. Common challenges include fatigue from 12-hour night shifts, loneliness, missing family events, and the temptation to spend big on time off.
- Pros: Strong pay, travel and meals covered on site, solid blocks of days off, and skills that transfer across mines.
- Cons: Long hours, time away from partners and kids, harsh weather, strict rules and camp life that can feel isolating.
- Support: Most large employers run employee assistance programs. Lifeline (13 11 14) and Beyond Blue are available 24/7 if you are struggling.
Mistakes to Avoid
- Paying for "guaranteed FIFO job" courses. No legitimate provider can guarantee mining employment. Check any course is nationally recognised on training.gov.au and that the trainer is a registered training organisation.
- Buying a dump truck ticket before you have a job. Many sites train operators in-house, and a ticket without logged hours rarely gets you hired on its own.
- Paying a fee to a recruiter. Genuine labour hire firms are paid by the mining company, not by you.
- Overstating experience. Sites check, and an untrained operator on a 200-tonne truck is a serious safety risk.
- Spending like the money will never stop. Contracts end, mines cut shifts and roles change. Build savings early.
Final Thoughts
Getting a FIFO job with no experience is possible, but it usually means starting in a support, hospitality, trainee or labourer role rather than walking straight into a top-paid operator seat. Get a few useful tickets, keep a clean record, apply directly to mining companies and reputable labour hire firms, and avoid anyone charging for a guaranteed job. Go in with a plan for your money and your mental health, and FIFO can be a strong step in your career.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a FIFO job with no experience?
How much do FIFO workers earn in Australia?
What is an 8:6 roster?
What tickets do I need for FIFO mining?
Do FIFO jobs drug test?
Are FIFO dump truck courses worth it?
Disclaimer: This article is general information only and is not career, financial or legal advice. Pay rates, rosters, training requirements and site rules vary by employer and state and change over time. Always check official sources such as jobsandskills.gov.au, your state mining regulator and the employer before paying for training or accepting work.